AI in Surgical Robotics: Enhancing Precision and Safety in Operative Procedures

Abstract

Artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming surgical robotics by enhancing precision and safety in operative procedures. This paper explores AI applications in preoperative planning, intraoperative guidance, and postoperative care. We review case studies demonstrating AI's ability to improve surgical outcomes, reduce complications, and enhance recovery times. The paper also discusses challenges such as system reliability, clinician training, and ethical considerations. Future research directions are proposed to further integrate AI into surgical robotics, aiming to improve patient outcomes and surgical efficiency.